eWellness: Crowd management and stampede prevention
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Dr KK Aggarwal 23 September 2017
Most major crowd disasters can be prevented by simple crowd management strategies.
One answer is use of barriers. However, barriers in some cases may funnel the crowd towards an already–packed area, such as in the Hillsborough disaster. Hence barriers can be a solution in preventing or a key factor in causing a stampede.
Use loudspeakers to communicate and direct a crowd.
Warning signs of a crowd crush include density of more than four people per square meter, at which each person is being touched on four sides.
To avoid or escape from a crowd crush, one is advised to move sideways, particularly between swells.
After the stampede in the Victoria Hall disaster in 1883, a law was passed in England which required all public entertainment venues to be equipped with doors that open outwards.
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